Scores

360° Quality
 
The 360° Quality score is calculated as a weighted average of all the 4 contributing scores i.e., Citation score (CQ), Market Quality (MQ), Legal score (LQ) and Document score (DQ).
Legal QualityThe LQ score indicate the aggressiveness and investments of the company to protect the invention and is also a measure of its perceived threat to the competition. 
Citation QualityCQ Score indicates the impact of the patent in its technology space. The probability of a record with a higher citation score being used in company’s offensive strategy or for monetization is higher.
Intrinsic (Document) Quality DQ Score is the intrinsic quality indicator of the patent and is based on its technical and structural content.
Market QualityThe MQ score is based on the global market coverage where the patent family is active and so is indicative of the overall market value of the patent. 
A higher MQ indicates that the invention is well covered and protected across different geographies and so is deemed to be more valuable.
Generality

The generality of a patent family is built as a Herfindahl index. 

Generality =   

where sij denotes the percentage of citations received by patent i that belong to patent class j, out of ni patent classes. A high generality score suggests that the patent had a widespread impact, since it influenced subsequent innovations in a variety of fields. 

OriginalityThe originality of a patent family can be defined in the same way, except that it refers to backward citations. Thus, if a patent cites previous patents that belong to a narrow set of technologies the originality score will be low, whereas citing patents in a wide range of fields would give a high score.