Viewing Record Citations
Viewing citations from detail view - The Citations Tab in the Detailed View shows you the Backward and Forward Citations for each record. There are additional tabs that also show you non-patent citations, generate citation trees and lookup backward and forward co-citations.
Citations can be seen per record or per family. An option above the citations tabs "show Citations of" allows you to switch between viewing citations of a single record, or of all its simple/extended family members.

To view the citations
- On the Search Results screen, click the Patent number or click window icon present next to the .
- A single record will be displayed in a new web page.
- Click the Citation tab.
Under the Citations tabs, you will see 6 sub-tabs. You can click on any of the tabs. Details of each are shown in the table below.
Citation Tabs | Description |
Backward Citation (Cited) | Displays all the patent citations which the selected record has referred to. |
Forward Citation (Citing) | Displays all records that are referring the selected record. |
Citation Tree | Generates a Forward/Backward citation map with each citation located as per publication year. Search: You can search record number or assignee or inventor within the displayed citations. |
Display: Displays the selected text in the node. Select one of the options Patent Number, Assignee or Inventor from the drop-down list. | |
Highlight Phase: Displays the phase color to the citations. There are 2 phases: Examiner (Red) and Inventor (Green). Click to select the Highlight check box. | |
Assignee Filter: Displays all the assignees of the citation. You can filter the citations based on assignees. Click Assignee Filter tab. Click to select the assignee(s) and click Apply filter. | |
Save Image: Allows you to save the citations tree with any modifications done in .png format. Click Save Image tab. Browse to the location to save image and click Save. | |
Regenerate: Allows you to regenerate or reload the citation tree. | |
Other Reference | Displays Non patent backward citations which the selected record has referred to. |
Backward Co-Cites | Displays the list of all the records which have common backward citations with the selected record. The results are ranked by number of common backward citations with the selected record. |
Forward Co-Cites | Displays the list of all the records which have common forward citations with the selected record. The results are ranked by number of common forward citations with the selected record. |